Home Fires
Every year
nearly 4,000 Americans die in home fires and approximately
20,000 are injured. Children and the elderly are especially
at risk in home fires because they are less able to escape
when fire strikes. You can improve the chances that your
family will survive a home fire by making sure that they can
escape quickly if necessary.
Smoke
Alarms are Life Savers
The primary
fire safety strategy for any home is to warn the occupants
early. The best way to get the earliest warning of danger is
by installing enough smoke alarms. Homes should have a smoke
alarm near the bedrooms, but not so close to the kitchen
that you have problems with alarms from cooking. It's a good
idea to have a smoke alarm in each bedroom, especially if
you sleep with the door closed.
Planning
Your Escape
The other
part of the fire safety plan is for everyone to get out
quickly. When you are awakened in the middle of the night to
a fire, your thinking may be confused, so it is important
that you practice your escape plan ahead of time. That way,
your whole family will know what to do. Manufactured homes
have more ways to escape than most other homes. There are
always two doors, and every bedroom has an emergency escape
window. Make sure that everyone knows how to open the
emergency windows so no time is wasted when fire strikes.
These windows are labeled with operating instructions.
Everyone in the family, as well as frequent visitors and
babysitters, should practice the escape plan, including
opening the escape windows.
Can You
Beat the Clock?
Most people
do not realize how quickly fires can grow. A home fire can
become a killer in as little as 3 minutes. Can your family
get out this fast? Consider that it may take one minute for
the smoke alarm to sound and for you to recognize the
danger. If you have young children or you are elderly and
move more slowly, you may need another minute to get ready.
This leaves only 1 minute for you all to get to an exit,
open it, and get out. By practicing your escape, you can
make every second count.
Steps to a
Safe Escape
-
Have at
least two working smoke alarms, test them monthly.
-
Plan two
ways out of every room.
-
Practice
your escape plan twice yearly.
-
Practice
crawling low under smoke.
-
Have a
pre-arranged meeting place outside your home.
-
Call the
fire department from a neighbor's home.
-
Once
outside, stay out.
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